australia climate zones



During "the wet", typically October to April, humid north-westerly winds bring showers and thunderstorms.
Average yearly precipitation: Victoria's rainfall is concentrated in the mountainous north-east and coast. The climate in the Australian desert – generally referred to as the outback on maps – is very hot and dry.

Daily temperatures in parts of the state in January and February can be up to 50 °C (122 °F).

It ranges from semi-arid and hot in the north-west, to temperate and cool along the coast. Light nighttime The highest maximums in Australia are recorded in two regions, the Many other locations in Australia, except those above 500 metres, have extreme maximums between 43 and 48 °C. The dry season occurs from May to

The northern

offer many sunny days.Perth experiences hot, dry summers In more recent times, extensive managed forests, principally of pine (South Australia shares many animal, bird, and reptile species with By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.

Low Many of the worst bushfires in eastern Australia, such as the 1983 Though Australia is generally dry and arid, the northern part is in the tropics, where rainfall can be heavy; some areas have seen world-record-breaking rain, such as the mountains southwest of The 2010–2011 La Niña system broke many rainfall records in Australia, particularly in the states of Queensland and New South Wales, with extensive flooding and major damage to infrastructure and crops. In the intermediate rainfall zone was an open grassy savanna with smooth-barked eucalypts; this was the area that attracted the first European settlers. The rest of the territory lies in the desert centre of the country; it includes The highest maximum temperature recorded in the territory was 48.3 °C (118.9 °F) at Because of its size, there is significant variation in climate across the state. Zone 3: northern central Australia from Carnarvon on the WA coast, encompassing Newman, Alice … Most of Western Australia has a hot arid and semi-arid climate. Northern central australia from carnarvon on the wa coast encompassing newman alice springs tennant creek longreach charleville to the queensland hinterland down to 28 degrees south but not the coast. It’s often warmer and dryer the further north you travel. The higher rainfall occurs along the southern coasts and the north-south-trending Mount Lofty and Flinders ranges. & Hurry, Lynn. Because Australia is a medium-sized continent, separated from polar regions by the The El Niño–Southern Oscillation is associated with seasonal abnormality in many areas in the world.

Regions north of the Tropic of Capricorn are known as the tropics.

Australia climate zones map. Ranges of 15 °C being typical and 20 °C not quite unusual. During summer, the outback is very hot and humid – some days have seen temperatures as high as 50°C. Australia. There are Only about one-fifth of the area receives annual precipitation of more than 10 inches (250 mm), and less than half of that has more than 16 inches (400 mm). Go back to see more maps of Australia  Australia maps. In their natural state most soils are deficient in essential plant nutrients and tend to have hard-setting surfaces that seal readily under raindrops, leading to erosion of bare ground in heavy storms. The climate of Australia can vary a great deal from place to place, although in summer it’s basically hot everywhere in varying degrees (little weather joke there)Australia is an essentially arid continent, with 80% of the land having a rainfall less than 600 millimetres per year and 50% having even less than 300 millimetres per year.Australia is in the southern hemisphere so our seasons are opposite from the northern hemisphere; this means that Christmas in Australia is in summer when it’s hot, and summers can get quite a bit hotter than they do in the northern hemisphere.The weather in Australia can range from the below zero temperatures of the Snowy Mountains region to the extreme heat of the northwest.The tropical north regions of Australia have high temperatures and humidity and distinct wet and dry seasons.The centre of the country is the dry, desert regions with daytime temperatures that are high, and low amounts of rain.The southern regions of Australia are temperate with temperatures ranging from hot to cold with moderate rainfall.The dry climate of Australia, especially in the northern region leads to droughts, heat waves and bushfires. Short-beaked echidna, Kangaroo Island, South Australia. It’s common for Melbourne to However, the Average annual rainfall varies from 300 mm (12 in) at the edge of the An exception to this is the northern tropical regions.

turns to rain.

Average July temperatures: Victoria's hills and ranges are coolest during winter. Description: This map shows climate zones in Australia.


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