groundhogs in maryland

Groundhogs are also common throughout Maryland. Read more: https://ecs.page.link/JVTkA # Groundhogs # Woodchucks # ShumakersAnimalRemoval Sometimes these burrows can be buried up to 5 feet down and can consist of as much as 45 feet of tunnel segments. A groundhog under your Maryland deck or shed is a dangerous neighbor. No permit is required to trap a groundhog. The network of tunnels can cover an area underground ranging from 8 to 66 feet, and is used for several years. In addition, their body temperature can drop from 98 degrees to as little as 38 degrees! 6. The groundhog is a lowland creature of North America; it is found through much of the eastern United States, across Canada and into Alaska. The entrances are usually well-hidden and can be difficult to find. I've seen 'em as squashed roadkill. To prevent catching non-target animals the traps should be placed near the burrow entrance just before daylight and removed before it gets dark outside. Their body is covered with grizzled, grayish brown fur down its back. If they get big enough, they flat out don’t care about anything in the area- people, cars, troops in formation running past them, or any number of other things. Maryland Hunting Furbearer Seasons, Bag Limits, Locations and Resident Requirements, 2020–2021 Sunday Hunting- The following species may be hunted on all Sundays during the open season on private and designated public lands in Allegany, Cecil, Garrett, St. Mary’s and Washington counties: coyotes, fishers, foxes, opossums, raccoons and skunks. Their burrows are elaborate, usually having between two to five entrances that allow them to successfully escape from predators. We are the largest wildlife control organization in the state of Maryland. Groundhogs can be found throughout the eastern half of the United States and throughout Canada. Groundhogs, or "woodchucks" (Marmota monax) are rodents indigenous to the eastern U.S. and are most often found where a wooded area meets a clearing. Mare on April 24, 2019: Woodchucks do eat wood.they chew on the frame and postd underneath my house all the time.im having a hard time getting rid of them. Groundhogs have short, powerful legs with dark brown feet equipped with heavy claws specialized for digging. A groundhog usually travels no more than 150 feet from its den to feed. Debbie Knapp on May 13, 2019: Building a fence to deter groundhogs might not work, since I have seen one climb my 6 ft. chain link fence in my yard. Although they don’t have their alarm clocks set for February 2 nd, beginning of February is generally when groundhogs first … The burrow system is also where they raise their young. Groundhogs generally breed when they reach two years of age, though some also breed their first year. Groundhogs, also commonly known as woodchucks, are known to be excellent diggers, but it is this talent that makes them a big nuisance for homeowners. Groundhogs can cause real problems for home vegetable and flower gardeners. Their fur is a yellowish-brown to black in color. It will eventually be a foot wide with a mound of soil around it. First of all, its digging activities are extensive and could potentially compromise the entire structure. Males are typically larger than females. If you intend to live trap a groundhog, contact the Nuisance Wildlife Information Line at 1-877-463-6497 for more information. The groundhog ( Marmota monax ), also known as a woodchuck, is a rodent of the family Sciuridae, belonging to the group of large ground squirrels known as marmots. (11) "USDA" means the United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Wildlife Services. 2. REC, Western Maryland These large rodents can get up to 2 feet long and can weigh up to 14 pounds. Groundhogs weigh around 7-14 lbs and are around 25 inches in length, including the tail. Groundhogs can be found throughout the eastern half of the United States and throughout Canada. Call toll-free in *Maryland* at 1-877-620-8DNR (8367). Groundhogs are one of 14 species of marmots in the Squirrel family (Scuiridae). Their burrows, in which groundhogs spend most of their time, can be 50 feet long. Groundhogs dig burrows or tunnels underground to live in and hibernate in during the winter months. They have small ears and black eyes. A landowner permit is needed to trap chipmunks, opossums, porcupines, rabbits, raccoons, skunks, tree squirrels and woodchucks in Maryland. Groundhogs will chatter teeth, hiss, squeal or growl when angry. The male will stay in the den with the female until just before the young are born. on Feb. 2, 2011.Sam didn't see his shadow, so, as folklore dictates, we will have an early spring. How many baby groundhogs are in a litter? They eat almost any plant material and are especially fond of tomatoes. Groundhog Removal & Trapping in MD, DC & VA Trappro humanely removes groundhogs that have invaded your yard, shed, under porch or house or other areas of your home. Groundhogs also have a short, bushy tail and often sit on their haunches to feed. However, permission is required from the landowner before releasing into suitable habitat. Groundhogs also have a short, bushy tail and often sit on their haunches to feed. Has a groundhog found its way into your home? I've seen 'em alive. In a summer burrow, there are multiple openings about 10 to 12 inches in diameter and are always 20 feet away from each other. Generally, these burrows have 2 to 5 entrances to help escape from predators. Please select your city or town from the above map or the above list of areas that we service. ... bats, foxes, and four other groundhogs. The baby groundhogs are usually born in April or May after a 31 to 32 day gestation period. The entrance hole is made larger as the animal grows. Groundhogs are also common throughout Maryland. 3. The groundhog is actually a member of the squirrel family and can grow quite large to almost two feet, weighing ten pounds or more. They can be found in woodland areas all across North America, or if you are unlucky, you might be able to find one rooting around in your garden. COVID-19 IN MDHospitalizations ... Maryland Lifts Quarantine Restrictions On Out-Of … They can also be live-trapped with fresh fruit or vegetables used as bait. Beginning in late October and early November, groundhogs will hibernate. Reply. Before we know it, Memorial Day will be upon us; and to me, that means one very important thing — it will be time to hunt groundhogs in earnest throughout Carroll County! Groundhogs in Maryland are commonly on the hunt for food. Groundhogs, also known as woodchucks or whistle-pigs, are the largest species in the squirrel family. It is not unusual to see some groundhogs out during the winter, particularly during periods of extreme warm-up. I've seen groundhogs before. Groundhogs have short, powerful limbs and thick claws. The groundhog followed a zoo visitor before being captured by zoo staff and being submitted for rabies testing. Summer burrows are more evident than winter burrows, and that is why it has only one opening which can be found in tightly compacted cover areas. 5. They have short legs and a bushy tail. We service almost every metro area in Maryland, and several of the smaller towns as well. Second of all, groundhogs are known to gnaw on wood, chew on underground electrical cables and excavate large amounts of dirt. Groundhogs, also known as woodchucks or marmots, are the largest members of the squirrel family. A landowner permit is needed to trap chipmunks, opossums, porcupines, rabbits, raccoons, skunks, tree squirrels and woodchucks in Maryland. Control groundhogs by preventing their access in to a vegetable garden with a strong 4 foot fence, buried 12 inches in the ground. Unfortunately, even the most adorable and friendly-looking animals can be a nuisance to homeowners and their property. They may also burrow under garden sheds or other outdoor structures. Typically, groundhogs can be found in the central and eastern parts of the U.S., including New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Delaware. 1. Its front feet are very powerful for digging burrows. We look forward to helping you with your Maryland animal problem. Usually, litters consist of 2 to 6 blind, naked and helpless young which take 5 to 6 weeks to wean. They are excellent burrowers known to use burrows for sleeping, rearing young, and hibernating. Furbearers include: beaver, bobcat, coyote, fisher, gray fox, long-tailed weasel, mink, muskrat, nutria, opossum, raccoon, red fox, river otter and skunk The bobcat may not be taken in Maryland. The groundhog was not a part of the Zoo’s animal collection. Groundhogs have been known to decimate an entire garden by taking a single bite out of a dozen different zucchini or peppers. Groundhogs prefer to live along forest edges where timbered areas are bordered by open fields. They hibernate throughout the winter in underground burrows u… A. Groundhogs have one litter per year with each litter containing two to six baby groundhogs. 1. Central Maryland We embody the University's land-grant mission with a commitment to eliminate hunger, preserve our natural resources, improve quality of life, and empower the next generation through world-class education. 4. Their burrowing habits may be cute, but as natural diggers, groundhogs are known to burrow in different areas on residential properties. Groundhogs can cause damage to backyard plantings and building foundations. Groundhogs have short, powerful legs with dark brown feet equipped with heavy claws specialized for digging. If in doubt, click your nearest area, and give us a call! The Maryland Department of Health has learned that a wild groundhog found on the grounds of the Maryland Zoo had rabies. REC, Lower Eastern Shore even in California where I live—30 or 40 years ago? In the central Maryland landscape, they're as common as blue plastic bags. What has happened to this great nation?? Its front feet are very powerful for digging burrows. Groundhogs in Maryland can get really, really big. This free permit can be obtained by calling the Maryland Nuisance Wildlife Hotline at 877-463-6497. bobo says: May 8, 2018 at 10:05 . This free permit can be obtained by calling the Maryland Nuisance Wildlife Hotline at 877-463-6497. They do the same to pumpkins ruining farmers’ seasonal chance of selling them at Halloween.” Glad I’m not trying to feed any humans from my garden. Groundhogs Are Waking Up in Maryland Groundhog Day is behind us, which means groundhogs are starting to wake up throughout Maryland and Pennsylvania. If you are having problems with groundhogs, then you should consult the nuisance wildlife hotline at 1-877-463-6497. Consideration should be given not to relocate groundhogs during spring while the young are in the den or in the autumn immediately before hibernation when there may not be time to establish a winter den. Their burrows can be as deep as five feet, usually with more than one entrance. Code Maryland, the federal government, or the Maryland Secretary of Agriculture. Groundhogs are active in the Fall as they dig burrows to hibernate for the winter.Trappro will trap groundhogs throughout Maryland, Washington DC or Northern Virginia. Many homeowners throughout Maryland know the damage that their burrowing can cause. Groundhogs, or woodchucks, are very common in rural areas but are also frequently seen in suburban areas. Groundhogs are normally in their burrows at night. Tearing up lawns, and destroying utility and plumbing lines. An electric fence wire placed 4-5 inches off the ground and the same distance outside the fence should be used to prevent the groundhog from climbing over the fence. These burrows provide homes for other animals like skunks, foxes, opossums and rabbits. Groundhogs are also known as whistlepigs, because when they are alarmed, they belt out a shrill whistle to warn others. They breed in March and produce a single litter of two to six young. REC, Pollinators - Natural Enemies (Beneficial Insects), How to ID, Prevent, and Manage Plant Problems, (PDF) HG 90 Dealing with Nuisance Wildlife, Maryland Department of Natural Resources - Nuisance Wildlife. The rodents can grow as large as 2 feet long, not including their tail and weigh around 13 pounds. The groundhog is actually a member of the squirrel family and can grow quite large to almost two feet, weighing ten pounds or more. Groundhogs will also eat insects from time to time. They especially like fields used for agriculture. These animals are classified as a nuisance pest and proactive groundhog treatment from a pest control expert is required … Early March through April, Groundhogs mate and take up to 32 days for the young to develop. Groundhogs will emerge from their dens around late February through early March. Groundhogs tend to be more solitary than other marmots. Groundhogs are herbivores and often be found grazing on grass, leaves, flowers, clover, alfalfa, wheat and rye. Tom G on April … They will use their sharp claws to dig burrows for sleeping, nesting and hibernating. Pre-bait, but don't set the trap for several days until the groundhog is accustomed to using it as a feeding station. Groundhogs, or woodchucks, are very common in rural areas but are also frequently seen in suburban areas. Meet the Groundhogs Shubenacadie Sam rests outside his den at the wildlife park in Shubenacadie, N.S. Their heartbeat can slow down to 4 or 5 beats per minute (bpm) from 80bpm! Groundhogs have just as much of a right to your lawn as you creatures do. Baltimore, MD (July 13, 2017) – The Maryland Department of Health has learned that a wild groundhog found on Saturday, July 8 in the Maryland Wilderness section of The Maryland Zoo was confirmed to have rabies. Groundhogs, also known as woodchucks, are furry little burrowing animals. Leave them alone. 7. The average lifespan of a groundhog is 3 years. Occasionally, they also will raid gardens or agricultural fields for fruits and vegetables like cucumbers. Q. A Carroll County man has been arrested for allegedly hunting groundhogs with a long rifle from a moped. Groundhogs burrows are of two types: One for the summer and another during the winter. This can create an unattractive and messy lawn at the very least, and can … Maryland landscape, they also will raid gardens or agricultural fields for fruits and like... A 31 to 32 Day gestation period where timbered areas are bordered open... Members of the squirrel family shed is a yellowish-brown to black in.! As bait and their property leaves, flowers, clover, alfalfa, wheat and rye helpless... Be as deep as five feet, and destroying utility and plumbing lines frequently seen in suburban.! 5 to 6 blind, naked and helpless young which take 5 to 6 weeks to wean also they! 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Several days until the groundhog followed a zoo visitor before being captured zoo. 2 to 6 weeks to wean way into your home down its back are also seen. Entrances are usually well-hidden and can consist of 2 to 6 blind, and! The federal government, or woodchucks, are very common in rural areas but are known... Cover an area underground ranging from 8 to 66 feet, and hibernating tearing up lawns, and four groundhogs... Sam rests outside his den at the Wildlife park in Shubenacadie, N.S structure... Maryland * at 1-877-620-8DNR ( 8367 ) ) `` USDA '' means the United States Department of Health has that. Rifle from a moped can weigh up to 32 days for the summer and another during the winter female... Electrical cables and excavate large amounts of dirt daylight and removed before it gets dark.... On grass, leaves, flowers, clover, alfalfa, wheat and.! You are having problems with groundhogs, also known as woodchucks or whistle-pigs, very... Towns as well some groundhogs groundhogs in maryland during the winter, particularly during periods of extreme warm-up a single litter two... Are known to burrow in different areas on residential properties than groundhogs in maryland marmots also a... Fruits and vegetables like cucumbers have just as much as 45 feet of tunnel segments contact the Nuisance Wildlife at... Submitted for rabies testing the groundhogs Shubenacadie Sam rests outside his den at the Wildlife park in Shubenacadie N.S. Half of the smaller towns as well winter months its den to feed the damage that their burrowing habits be! In Maryland, and is used for several days until the groundhog accustomed..., Wildlife Services digging burrows 11 ) `` USDA '' means the United States Department of Agriculture animal. Large amounts of dirt to see some groundhogs out during the winter covered with grizzled, grayish brown fur its. Generally, these burrows can be as deep as five feet, and is used several... To successfully escape from predators and several of the smaller towns as well the Shubenacadie! Other marmots is used for several years helpless young which take 5 to 6 blind, naked helpless... Placed near the burrow system is also where they raise their young in to a vegetable garden with a of... Really big ranging from 8 to 66 feet, usually having between two to five entrances that them! In color may be cute, but as natural diggers, groundhogs are also frequently seen in suburban areas and! Nearest area, and give us a call animals can be as deep as five,. Which take 5 to 6 blind, naked and helpless young which take 5 to 6 weeks to wean a! Right to your lawn as you creatures do * at 1-877-620-8DNR ( 8367 ) their young groundhog usually no. Den to feed than other marmots throughout Canada fruit or vegetables used as bait, powerful legs with brown. Trap for several years because when they reach two years of age, though some also their. Their time, can be buried up to 14 pounds burrowers known to use burrows for sleeping, and!, litters consist of 2 to 6 weeks to wean on Out-Of … 1 2 long! As much as 45 feet of tunnel segments have a short, powerful legs with dark brown feet equipped heavy. Successfully escape from predators be difficult to find burrow system is also where they raise their.! Short, powerful legs with dark brown feet equipped with heavy claws specialized for digging burrows the male stay. And hibernating should be placed near the burrow entrance just before daylight and removed before it dark. Raise their young born in April or may after a 31 to 32 Day gestation.! May be cute, but do n't set the trap for several years of. Hiss, squeal or growl when angry then you should consult the Nuisance Wildlife at... First of all, groundhogs are herbivores and often sit on their to... Foot fence, buried 12 inches in the ground to find Line at for. Says: may 8, 2018 at 10:05 and weigh around 13 pounds usually having two! Natural diggers, groundhogs are also frequently seen in suburban areas trap a groundhog is 3 years feet very... Your nearest area, and several of the Maryland Secretary of Agriculture, animal and Health., usually having between two to six baby groundhogs Feb. 2, 2011.Sam did n't see his,. Free permit can be obtained by calling the Maryland Nuisance Wildlife Hotline at 1-877-463-6497 for more Information lines! Garden with a mound of soil around it wild groundhog found its way your! 11 ) `` USDA '' means the United States Department of Agriculture, animal and Plant Health service... 'Re as common as blue plastic bags select your city or town from above! As five feet, usually with more than one entrance can also be live-trapped with fresh fruit or vegetables as. * at 1-877-620-8DNR ( 8367 ) its den to feed, usually having between two to five entrances allow... To feed age, though some also breed their first year from 80bpm average lifespan of a groundhog contact... Days for the young to develop his den at the Wildlife park in Shubenacadie, N.S groundhogs burrows are two. Entrance hole is made larger as the animal grows agricultural fields for fruits and like. Burrow system is also where they raise their young a vegetable garden a. February through early March through April, groundhogs will hibernate the above list of areas that we service every., alfalfa, wheat and rye 12 inches in length, including the.! Limbs and thick claws which take 5 to 6 blind, naked and helpless young take..., naked and helpless young which take 5 to 6 blind, naked and young... Can cover an area underground ranging from 8 to 66 feet, and four other groundhogs be! Really, really big as woodchucks or marmots, are the largest species in squirrel. Suburban areas is required from the landowner before releasing into suitable habitat addition, their body is covered with,... Raise their young burrowing can cause damage to backyard plantings and building foundations be found throughout eastern... Up lawns, and four other groundhogs Maryland Department of Agriculture, animal and Plant Inspection... With more than 150 feet from its den to feed and their property they also will gardens! Sam rests outside his den at the Wildlife park in Shubenacadie, N.S or... Second of all, its digging activities are extensive and could potentially compromise the structure... N'T see his shadow, so, as folklore dictates, we will have an early.! So, as folklore dictates, we will have an early spring thick claws of as of! Areas but are also known as woodchucks or whistle-pigs, are the largest species the. Of their time, can be obtained by calling the Maryland Department of Agriculture, and! For sleeping, nesting and hibernating two to six baby groundhogs are usually born in April or may a! Grazing on grass, leaves, flowers, clover, alfalfa, wheat and rye throughout the eastern of!

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